Conditions / Immune

adenosine deaminase deficiency

info · Immune · ICD-10: D81.30

A severe combined immunodeficiency that is caused by a defective enzyme, adenosine deaminase (ADA), necessary for the breakdown of purines. Lack of ADA causes accumulation of dATP.

Signs and symptoms

  • Aplasia of the thymus
  • Motor delay
  • Failure to thrive
  • Inflammatory abnormality of the skin
  • Decreased total lymphocyte count
  • Recurrent pneumonia
  • Diarrhea
  • Increased total eosinophil count
  • Severe combined immunodeficiency
  • Horizontal inferior border of scapula

Also known as: ADA