Conditions / Musculoskeletal

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2A2B

info ยท Musculoskeletal

A Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2 characterized by onset of peripheral neuropathy in the first years of life that has_material_basis_in homozygous or compound heterozygous mutation in the MFN2 gene on chromosome 1p36.22.

Signs and symptoms

  • Decreased number of large peripheral myelinated nerve fibers
  • Gait disturbance
  • Lower limb amyotrophy
  • Distal sensory impairment
  • Proximal muscle weakness
  • Upper limb amyotrophy
  • Hearing impairment
  • Talipes equinovarus
  • Abnormally high-pitched voice
  • Hyporeflexia

Also known as: AR-CMT2, Ouvrier type; CMT2A2B; Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, axonal, type 2A2B; SEOAN due to MFN2 deficiency; autosomal recessive Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, Ouvrier type