Conditions / Genetic

combined D-2- and L-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria

info ยท Genetic

A 2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria characterized by neonatal-onset encephalopathy with severe hypotonia, intractable seizures, respiratory distress, and lack of psychomotor development resulting in early death that has_material_basis_in homozygous or compound hetero

A 2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria characterized by neonatal-onset encephalopathy with severe hypotonia, intractable seizures, respiratory distress, and lack of psychomotor development resulting in early death that has_material_basis_in homozygous or compound heterozygous mutation in the SLC25A1 gene on chromosome 22q11.21.

Signs and symptoms

  • Seizure
  • Global developmental delay
  • Hypotonia
  • L-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria
  • Increased urine succinate level
  • Increased urine alpha-ketoglutarate concentration
  • Encephalopathy
  • Cerebellar hypoplasia
  • Stridor
  • Feeding difficulties

Also known as: D,L-2-HGA; D,L-2-hydroxyglutaric acidemia; D,L-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria; combined D,L-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria; combined D-2-hydroxyglutaric acidemia and L-2-hydroxyglutaric acidemia