Conditions / Genetic

congenital myasthenic syndrome 12

info ยท Genetic

A congenital myasthenic syndrome characterized by autosomal recessive inheritance of onset of proximal muscle weakness in the first decade that generally responds well to acetylcholinesterase inhibitor treatment that has_material_basis_in homozygous or compoun

A congenital myasthenic syndrome characterized by autosomal recessive inheritance of onset of proximal muscle weakness in the first decade that generally responds well to acetylcholinesterase inhibitor treatment that has_material_basis_in homozygous or compound heterozygous mutation in the GFPT1 gene on chromosome 2p13.

Signs and symptoms

  • Ragged-red muscle fibers
  • Motor delay
  • Proximal muscle weakness
  • EMG: decremental response of compound muscle action potential to repetitive nerve stimulation
  • Retinoschisis
  • Facial palsy
  • Easy fatigability
  • Fatigable weakness
  • Muscle spasm
  • Gowers sign

Also known as: CMS12; congenital myasthenia 12 with tubular aggregates