Conditions / Genetic

congenital myasthenic syndrome 1B

info ยท Genetic

A congenital myasthenic syndrome characterized by defects in postsynaptic neuromuscular junctions with early-onset progressive muscle weakness that has_material_basis_in mutation in the CHRNA1 gene on chromosome 2q.

Signs and symptoms

  • Limb muscle weakness
  • Weakness of facial musculature
  • EMG: decremental response of compound muscle action potential to repetitive nerve stimulation
  • Easy fatigability
  • Neck muscle weakness
  • Type 2 muscle fiber atrophy
  • Facial palsy
  • Hypotonia
  • Motor delay
  • Gowers sign

Also known as: CMS1B; congenital myasthenic syndrome 1B, fast-channel