Conditions / Genetic

congenital myasthenic syndrome 6

info ยท Genetic

A congenital myasthenic syndrome characterized by autosomal recessive inheritance of a presynaptic defect resulting in onset of muscle weakeness in infancy or early childhood and a tendency to have sudden apneic episodes that has_material_basis_in homozygous o

A congenital myasthenic syndrome characterized by autosomal recessive inheritance of a presynaptic defect resulting in onset of muscle weakeness in infancy or early childhood and a tendency to have sudden apneic episodes that has_material_basis_in homozygous or compound heterozygous mutation in the CHAT gene on chromosome 10q.

Signs and symptoms

  • Fatigable weakness
  • Bulbar palsy
  • Decreased miniature endplate potentials
  • Type 2 muscle fiber atrophy
  • Apneic episodes precipitated by illness, fatigue, stress
  • Dysphagia
  • Strabismus
  • Sudden episodic apnea
  • Respiratory distress
  • Poor suck

Also known as: CMS Ia2; CMS1A2; CMS6; CMSEA; FIM