Conditions / Genetic

Farber lipogranulomatosis

info ยท Genetic

A lipid storage disease that is characterized by abnormalities in swallowing, cognition, joint function, and central nervous system due to a deficiency in the enzyme ceramidase that results in sphingolipids deposition.

Signs and symptoms

  • Limitation of knee mobility
  • Hoarse voice
  • Joint swelling
  • Hyperextensibility of the finger joints
  • Ulnar deviation of the wrist
  • Subcutaneous nodule
  • Arthralgia
  • Osteolytic defects of the phalanges of the hand
  • Osteolysis involving bones of the feet
  • Recurrent fever

Also known as: Farber disease; N-laurylsphingosine deacylase deficiency; acid ceramidase deficiency