Conditions / Genetic

Greenberg dysplasia

info ยท Genetic

An inherited metabolic disorder characterized by a defect in cholesterol biosynthesis resulting in fetal hydrops, severe shortening of all long bones with a moth-eaten radiographic appearance, platyspondyly, disorganization of chondroosseous calcification, and

An inherited metabolic disorder characterized by a defect in cholesterol biosynthesis resulting in fetal hydrops, severe shortening of all long bones with a moth-eaten radiographic appearance, platyspondyly, disorganization of chondroosseous calcification, and ectopic ossification centers that has_material_basis_in homozygous or compound heterozygous mutation in LBR on chromosome 1q42.12.

Signs and symptoms

  • Abnormal lung lobation
  • Thoracic hypoplasia
  • Hypoplasia of the calcaneus
  • Short metacarpal
  • Severe short-limb dwarfism
  • 11 pairs of ribs
  • Cystic hygroma
  • Retrognathia
  • Long clavicle
  • Anterior rib punctate calcifications

Also known as: GRBGD; Greenberg skeletal dysplasia; HEM dysplasia; Skeletal dysplasia, Greenberg type; autosomal recessive lethal chondrodystrophy with congenital hydrops