Conditions / Genetic

hypomyelinating leukodystrophy 2

info · Genetic · ICD-10: E75.2

A hypomyelinating leukodystrophy characterized by autosomal recessive inheritance of nystagmus, impaired motor development, ataxia, choreoathetotic movements, dysarthria, and progressive spasticity that has_material_basis_in homozygous or compound heterozygous

A hypomyelinating leukodystrophy characterized by autosomal recessive inheritance of nystagmus, impaired motor development, ataxia, choreoathetotic movements, dysarthria, and progressive spasticity that has_material_basis_in homozygous or compound heterozygous mutation in the GJC2 gene on chromosome 1q42.

Signs and symptoms

  • Poor head control
  • Facial palsy
  • Ataxia
  • Motor delay
  • Nystagmus
  • Spastic paraparesis
  • Choreoathetosis
  • Dysarthria
  • Focal impaired awareness seizure
  • Poor speech

Also known as: HLD2; PMLD1; Pelizaeus-Merzbacher-like disease 1; Pelizaeus-Merzbacher-like disease due to GJC2 mutation