Conditions / Genetic

McLeod syndrome

info ยท Genetic

A neuroacanthocytosis characterized by absence of red blood cell Kx antigen, weak expression of Kell red blood cell antigens, acanthocytosis, compensated hemolysis, and involuntary movements that has_material_basis_in mutation in XK on chromosome Xp21.1.

Signs and symptoms

  • Elevated circulating creatine kinase activity
  • Acanthocytosis
  • Chorea
  • Increased circulating lactate dehydrogenase concentration
  • Absent Achilles reflex
  • Myopathy
  • Decreased circulating haptoglobin concentration
  • Dysarthria
  • Muscle weakness
  • Seizure

Also known as: MLS; McLeod neuroacanthocytosis syndrome; McLeod syndrome with or without chronic granulomatous disease; McLeod type neuroacanthocytosis; X-linked McLeod syndrome