Conditions / Genetic

mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 20

info ยท Genetic

A mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome characterized by variable neurogastrointestinal encephalopathy including severe gastrointestinal dysmotility, neurogenic bladder, muscle weakness and atrophy, headaches, stroke-like episodes, seizures, pyramidal signs, an

A mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome characterized by variable neurogastrointestinal encephalopathy including severe gastrointestinal dysmotility, neurogenic bladder, muscle weakness and atrophy, headaches, stroke-like episodes, seizures, pyramidal signs, and learning difficulties or cognitive decline that has_material_basis_in compound heterozygous mutation in the LIG3 gene on chromosome 17q12.

Signs and symptoms

  • Intestinal pseudo-obstruction
  • Headache
  • Multiple mitochondrial DNA deletions
  • Diffuse leukoencephalopathy
  • Neurogenic bladder
  • Cerebellar atrophy
  • Macular degeneration
  • Abnormal pyramidal sign
  • Recurrent infections
  • Mental deterioration

Also known as: mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 20 (MNGIE type)