Conditions / Eye

Reis-Bucklers corneal dystrophy

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An epithelial-stromal TGFBI dystrophy that is characterized by recurrent erosions and irregular geographic opacification located_in the cornea, proteinaceous deposits in the anterior stroma and subepithelium, and progressive early vision loss, and has_material

An epithelial-stromal TGFBI dystrophy that is characterized by recurrent erosions and irregular geographic opacification located_in the cornea, proteinaceous deposits in the anterior stroma and subepithelium, and progressive early vision loss, and has_material_basis_in heterozygous mutation of transforming growth factor beta-induced gene located in chromosome 5q31.1, which encodes keratoepithelin. Abnormalities lead to increased protein deposition and disruption especially of Bowman's membrane of the cornea.

Signs and symptoms

  • Opacification of the corneal stroma
  • Corneal opacity
  • Corneal dystrophy
  • Corneal erosion
  • Strabismus
  • Photophobia
  • Palpebral edema
  • Reduced visual acuity

Also known as: RBCD; anterior limiting membrane dystrophy type I; corneal dystrophy of Bowman layer type I; geographic corneal dystrophy; granular corneal dystrophy type III