Conditions / Genetic

X-linked hypophosphatemic rickets

info ยท Genetic

A rickets that has_material_basis_in X-linked mutations in the PHEX gene that lead to increased circulating levels of FGF-23, a phosphate-regulating hormone (phosphatonin), that leads to reduced renal phosphate reabsorption and consequently abnormal bone miner

A rickets that has_material_basis_in X-linked mutations in the PHEX gene that lead to increased circulating levels of FGF-23, a phosphate-regulating hormone (phosphatonin), that leads to reduced renal phosphate reabsorption and consequently abnormal bone mineralization.

Signs and symptoms

  • Tibial bowing
  • Femoral bowing
  • Elevated circulating alkaline phosphatase concentration
  • Bowing of the legs
  • Waddling gait
  • Genu valgum
  • Hypophosphatemic rickets
  • Rachitic rosary
  • Delayed ability to walk
  • Cupped metaphyses of hand bones

Medications that may treat it

burosumab calcifediol cholecalciferol

Also known as: Hypophosphatemia, Vitamin D-Resistant Rickets; Vitamin D-Resistant Rickets, X-Linked; X-linked dominant hypophosphatemic rickets; X-linked hypophosphatemia; hypophosphatemic rickets X-linked dominant