Conditions / Genetic

X-linked severe combined immunodeficiency

info ยท Genetic

A severe combined immunodeficiency that is a X-linked SCID that has_material_basis_in mutations in genes encoding common gamma chain proteins shared by the interleukin (IL-2,4,7,9,16 and21) receptors resulting in a non-functional gamma chain, defective interle

A severe combined immunodeficiency that is a X-linked SCID that has_material_basis_in mutations in genes encoding common gamma chain proteins shared by the interleukin (IL-2,4,7,9,16 and21) receptors resulting in a non-functional gamma chain, defective interleukin signalling, minimal or ascent T- and NK cells and non-functional B-cells.

Signs and symptoms

  • Decreased circulating IgM concentration
  • Decreased total T cell count
  • Decreased circulating IgE concentration
  • Agammaglobulinemia
  • Severe combined immunodeficiency
  • Hepatomegaly
  • Pneumonia
  • Abnormal natural killer cell physiology
  • Failure to thrive
  • Recurrent bacterial meningitis

Also known as: SCID-X1; XSCID; gamma chain deficiency; thymic epithelial hypoplasia