Conditions / Syndrome

xeroderma pigmentosum group A

info · Syndrome · ICD-10: Q82.1

A xeroderma pigmentosum characterized by involvement of the central and peripheral nervous systems in addition to cutaneous lesions that has_material_basis_in caused by homozygous or compound heterozygous mutation in the XPA gene on chromosome 9q22.

Signs and symptoms

  • Hypermelanotic macule
  • Distal sensory impairment
  • Mental deterioration
  • Cutaneous photosensitivity
  • Pes cavus
  • Squamous cell carcinoma of the skin
  • Verrucous epidermal nevus
  • Erythematous papule
  • Melanoma
  • Defective DNA repair after ultraviolet radiation damage

Also known as: XP group A; XP1; XPA; xeroderma pigmentosum 1; xeroderma pigmentosum complementation group A